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{"id":4481,"date":"2026-04-16T05:14:35","date_gmt":"2026-04-15T22:14:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/blogs\/bangunan-sipil\/"},"modified":"2026-04-10T10:27:28","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T03:27:28","slug":"bangunan-sipil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/blogs\/bangunan-sipil\/","title":{"rendered":"Bangunan Sipil"},"content":{"rendered":"
Bangunan air PLTA yang mengalirkan air dari dam pada PLTA run off river dan dari kolam tando pada PLTA yang menggunakan bendungan sampai ke turbin digambarkan oleh Gambar III.4. Secara garis besar, bangunan air ini terdiri dari saluran air yang terbuka atau tertutup (terowongan) sampai pada tabung peredam.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
\"clip_image002\"<\/a><\/div>\n
Gambar III.3 Prinsip Kerja PLTA Run Off River <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\"clip_image004\"<\/a><\/div>\n
Gambar III.4 Potongan memanjang pipa pesat PLTA Sutami (PLTA dengan kolam tando reservoir)<\/p>\n

Sebelum tabung peredam terdapat katup pengaman dan setelah tabung peredam terdapat saluran air berupa pipa pesat yang harus tahan goncangan tekanan air. Tabung peredam dalam bahasa Inggris disebut surge tank dan berfungsi meredam goncangan tekanan air y ang terjadi dalam pipa pesat.<\/p>\n

Pada ujung bawah pipa pesat terdapat katup utama turbin. Dari katup utama turbin, air menuju ke katup pengatur turbin, lalu air mengenai roda air turbin yang mengubah energi potensial air menjadi energi mekanik roda air turbin.<\/p><\/div>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\"clip_image009\"<\/a><\/div>\n
Gambar III.8 Pipa Pesat dan Gedung PLTA di Jawa Barat <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bangunan air PLTA yang mengalirkan air dari dam pada PLTA run off river dan dari kolam tando pada PLTA yang menggunakan bendungan sampai ke turbin digambarkan oleh Gambar III.4. Secara garis besar, bangunan air ini terdiri dari saluran air yang terbuka atau tertutup (terowongan) sampai pada tabung peredam. Gambar III.3 Prinsip Kerja PLTA Run Off …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[9204,9197,9202,9201,9198,9196,9203,9200,9199],"class_list":["post-4481","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-operasi-pusat-listrik","tag-bangunan-sipil","tag-bangunan-sipil-basah","tag-bangunan-sipil-di-indonesia","tag-bangunan-sipil-kering","tag-bangunan-sipil-kering-dan-basah","tag-bangunan-sipil-teknis-kehutanan","tag-konstruksi-bangunan-sipil-yaitu","tag-pengertian-bangunan-sipil","tag-syarat-bangunan-sipil"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4481"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4481\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8797,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4481\/revisions\/8797"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4481"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}