{"id":1521,"date":"2024-10-11T04:10:59","date_gmt":"2024-10-10T21:10:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/?p=1521"},"modified":"2024-10-01T10:55:54","modified_gmt":"2024-10-01T03:55:54","slug":"electrical-magnitude","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/electrical-magnitude\/","title":{"rendered":"Electrical Magnitude"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"notranslate\"><strong>A. Voltage<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> In one form of power, then there is a charge separately Positive and Negative.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> A separate charge will be attraction, Style tug of war between the two charges is called electric voltage.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Engineering unit volt (V).<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> The power supply voltage depending on the pressure of free electrons caused by the movement of electrons.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> The power supply voltage occurs when:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"notranslate\"> Meeting between pairs of electrons and less dense.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"notranslate\"> Among places that have a high electron density and low<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"notranslate\"> Between a shortage of electrons and excess of electrons<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> <strong>B. Power Lines<\/strong><\/span> <strong><br \/>\n<\/strong> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Electricity as energy can be generated from the energy of others.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Mechanical energy, chemical energy and heat energy can generate electricity.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Electricity can flow through a conducting material, but not all materials can conduct electricity.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> A material having free electrons in it, such as metals, wood can conduct electricity but which do not have a free electron can not stream.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Because electricity is a form of energy that is very widely used, it is essential to understand its properties.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Conductor connecting the poles of a power source located inside the electric field.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Due to the electric field of free electrons in a conductor moving and there was a flow of electricity.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Electrical charges originating from the elements have a fixed direction, ie from pole to pole are high-potential low potential.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Being derived from the generator keep him there and nothing has changed.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> The electrical current direction is still considered the flow of electricity (DC = Direct Current) and that is not fixed is often called an alternating electric current (AC = Alternating Current).<\/span><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> There are two types of electric current:<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> o Direct current<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> o alternating current<\/span><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/05\/image-21.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image\" src=\"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/05\/image_thumb-21.png\" alt=\"image\" width=\"430\" height=\"119\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> (A) Electricity flows in the same direction<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> (B) alternating electric current<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> Figure 1.2 Direct Current (a) and Alternating Current-Feedback (b)<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"notranslate\"> What is meant by direct current when electrons move continuously with a fixed direction while the magnitude of change Figure 1.2a.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> While on alternating current, an electron moving past regularly alternating flow direction forward or backward, in Figure 1.2b forward direction depicted on the side + (above the line 0) and backward direction depicted on the side &#8211; (subscript 0).<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> During the electrons move forward voltage will rise and will be in a positive position, in a state of silence, the voltage will show 0 volts and when electrons move backward voltage will drop and will be in a negative position.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Usually the direct current in the world of electronics used on radio, TV, computers, calculating machines and others.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"notranslate\"> In more complex-and-fro flow in determining some of the prices that it has, for example, the peak price, the price of RMS etc, the details are described below:<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"notranslate\"> Frequency and Wavelength<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"notranslate\"> Frequency is the number of periods in one second.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> PLN has a frequency of 50 Hz, which means that in one second has 50 periods.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Frequency has a wavelength of 2.9 images with units (meters).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Wavelength is calculated based on the constant speed of light: 300,000 km \/ sec.<\/span><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/05\/image-22.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image\" src=\"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/05\/image_thumb-22.png\" alt=\"image\" width=\"287\" height=\"194\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> Figure 3.9 Wavelength<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Wavelength equation:<\/span><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/05\/image-23.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image\" src=\"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/05\/image_thumb-23.png\" alt=\"image\" width=\"209\" height=\"150\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A. Voltage In one form of power, then there is a charge separately Positive and Negative. A separate charge will<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[2232],"tags":[2093,2088,2096,2089,2097,2094,2090,2091,2092,2095],"class_list":["post-1521","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","tag-different-electrical-magnitudes","tag-electrical-magnitude","tag-electrical-resistance-magnitude","tag-magnitude-electrical-engineering","tag-magnitude-of-electric-charge","tag-magnitude-of-electric-current","tag-magnitude-of-electric-field","tag-magnitude-of-electric-force","tag-mean-electrical-magnitude","tag-mean-electrical-magnitude-heart"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Electrical Magnitude - TN Elektro<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/electrical-magnitude\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Electrical Magnitude - TN Elektro\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"A. 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