As the relationship on a series of resistors, capacitors can also be connected in parallel, series, or a combination of series and parallel.<\/span> In parallel relationship, Figure 1.91.<\/span> shows two capacitors connected in parallel, or both capacitors connected in parallel can be represented by a single capacitor as a replacement element.<\/span> As the nature of the parallel relationship, that, overall, both the capacitor charging voltage gets an equal and with the same time anyway.<\/span><\/p>\n Thus the amount of the total charge QT on a parallel circuit can be determined as the following equation:<\/span> Based on the above equation, then the value of the total capacitance is equal to the sum total of each capacitor.<\/span> Thereby connecting the capacitors in parallel in principle is the same as enlarging cross-sectional area (A = A1 + A2) from the condenser to the condenser-series connection in principle the same as the parallel relationship, Figure 1.94.<\/span> shows two capacitors connected in series, or a second capacitor connected so it can also be represented by a single capacitor as a replacement element.<\/span><\/p>\n As the nature of the series connection, that the magnitude of the voltage divider charging overall in each of the capacitors is: VT = V1 + V2 Due to the series connection in seiap capacitor has a charging voltage is different, thus the amount of charge on each capacitor is the same ( QT = Q1 = Q2 = Q).<\/span> From the above equations obtained relationship voltage V = Q \/ C, thus the magnitude of the voltage on each capacitor is;<\/span>
\n QT = Q1 + Q2<\/span>
\n because the connection charge is Q = C V, then each capacitor can be charged by:<\/span>
\n Q1 = C1.<\/span> V;<\/span> Q2 = C2.V;<\/span> QT = CT.V<\/span>
\n therefore:<\/span>
\n CT.V = C1.<\/span> V + C2.V<\/span>
\n then the magnitude of the total capacitance in parallel circuit is<\/span>
\n CT = C1.<\/span> + C2 + ……… ..Cn<\/span>
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\n Figure 5.10.<\/span> The series of two capacitors mounted in parallel<\/span><\/p>\n
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\n Figure 5.11.<\/span> N circuit capacitor mounted in parallel<\/span><\/p>\n
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\n Figure 5.12.<\/span> The series of two capacitors installed in series<\/span><\/p>\n