{"id":388,"date":"2023-04-05T01:57:11","date_gmt":"2023-04-04T18:57:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/?p=388"},"modified":"2023-03-31T09:23:31","modified_gmt":"2023-03-31T02:23:31","slug":"amount-of-electric-current","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/amount-of-electric-current\/","title":{"rendered":"Amount of Electric Current"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"notranslate\">Electric current is the movement of electric charge in a conductor in one direction due to the influence of external forces.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Because naturally in a material or substance, the erratic movement of cargo direction.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Electric charge can be either an electron, ion or keduanya.Arus electricity can occur with media solids, liquids, and gases.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> As you already know, that the electric charge is measured in coulombs (C), where 1 Coulomb is equal to the amount of cargo by a 6.24 x 10 <sup>18<\/sup> electrons, and the charge of an electron is e = 1.602 x 10 <sup>-19<\/sup> Coulomb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> One Coulomb is a matter of a number of electrons passing through the conductor sauatu every second, while the constant current flow rate at one ampere.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Electric current in a conductor is a directional movement of electrons number from one end to the other.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> The number of electrons in the Coulomb equal to 6.24 x 10 <sup>18<\/sup> electron fruit.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> The flow of one Coulomb per second equals one ampere.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> It&#8217;s like a water flow rate in gallons per minute.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Coulomb measure the amount of electrons.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Amper measuring the rate of flow of electric current.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Amper not measure the electron.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> But Amper has a relationship with Coulomb 1\/1.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> It means that if there is 10 amperes flows through the same point in one second with 10 Coulomb.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> From the above explanation can be defined that the unit of electric current is coulomb per second.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> However, the unit of electric current that is commonly used is the ampere, where one coulomb per second = one ampere or I = Q \/ t where I is the epitome of an electric current.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> The units of ampere electric current is taken from the name of Andre Marie Ampere (1775-1836).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/08\/image14.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image\" src=\"http:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/08\/image_thumb14.png?resize=301%2C154\" alt=\"image\" width=\"301\" height=\"154\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Figure 1.15 Electric Current in Electrical Conductor<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> The movement of electrons on an object during a certain period of time will lead to an energy which is then referred to as an electric current.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Suppose that in a conductor, if<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> &#8211; N is the number of free electrons in each cubic meter of conductor<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> &#8211; V is the velocity of axial perge-friend electrons in meters \/ second<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> &#8211; A is the cross sectional area of \u200b\u200bthe lawyer-conductivity<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> &#8211; E is the magnitude of the charge of each electron.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Then the volume conductor traversed by the movement of electrons in a time dt is: vAdt and the number of electrons moving in the volume are:<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> <strong>nvAdt<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> So the magnitude of the charge that penetrate the conductor cross-section in a time dt is<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> <strong>dq = nvAedt.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> Definition of electric current (I) is the amount of charge per unit time, so:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/08\/image21.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image\" src=\"http:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/08\/image_thumb21.png?resize=189%2C51\" alt=\"image\" width=\"189\" height=\"51\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Definition of current density is the amount of flow per unit cross-sectional area, so:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/08\/image22.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image\" src=\"http:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/08\/image_thumb22.png?resize=167%2C52\" alt=\"image\" width=\"167\" height=\"52\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Suppose,<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> J = 1,55.106 A \/ m2<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> n = 10 <sup>29<\/sup> for copper<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> e = 1,62.10 <sup>-19<\/sup> C<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> then y = 9,7.10 <sup>-5<\/sup> m \/ s<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Electric current is the movement of electric charge in a conductor in one direction due to the influence of external<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[2232],"tags":[503,506,504,507,505,512,513,509,510,511,508],"class_list":["post-388","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","tag-amount-electric","tag-amount-electricity-generated-windmill","tag-amount-electricity-lightning-bolt","tag-amount-electricity-used","tag-amount-electricity-used-appliances","tag-amount-of-electricity-in-human-body","tag-amount-of-electricity-produced-by-nuclear-power","tag-amount-of-electricity-produced-by-solar-panels","tag-amount-of-electricity-produced-by-wind-turbines","tag-amount-of-electricity-used-in-the-us","tag-electricity-amount"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Amount of Electric Current - TN Elektro<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/amount-of-electric-current\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Amount of Electric Current - TN Elektro\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Electric current is the movement of electric charge in a conductor in one direction due to the influence of external\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"http:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/08\/image_thumb14.png?resize=301%2C154\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@t_neutron\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Taufiqullah\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/amount-of-electric-current\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/amount-of-electric-current\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Taufiqullah\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375\"},\"headline\":\"Amount of Electric Current\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-04-04T18:57:11+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/amount-of-electric-current\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":456,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/amount-of-electric-current\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2015\\\/08\\\/image_thumb14.png?resize=301%2C154\",\"keywords\":[\"Amount Electric\",\"amount electricity generated windmill\",\"amount electricity lightning bolt\",\"amount electricity used\",\"amount electricity used appliances\",\"amount of electricity in human body\",\"amount of electricity produced by nuclear power\",\"amount of electricity produced by solar panels\",\"amount of electricity produced by wind turbines\",\"amount of electricity used in the us\",\"electricity amount\"],\"articleSection\":[\"English\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/amount-of-electric-current\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/amount-of-electric-current\\\/\",\"name\":\"Amount of Electric Current - TN Elektro\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/amount-of-electric-current\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/amount-of-electric-current\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2015\\\/08\\\/image_thumb14.png?resize=301%2C154\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-04-04T18:57:11+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/amount-of-electric-current\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/amount-of-electric-current\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/amount-of-electric-current\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2015\\\/08\\\/image_thumb14.png?resize=301%2C154\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2015\\\/08\\\/image_thumb14.png?resize=301%2C154\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/amount-of-electric-current\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Amount of Electric Current\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/\",\"name\":\"TN Elektro\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/elektro\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375\",\"name\":\"Taufiqullah\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Taufiqullah\"},\"description\":\"Taufiqullah\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/t_neutron\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Amount of Electric Current - TN Elektro","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/amount-of-electric-current\/","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"Amount of Electric Current - TN Elektro","twitter_description":"Electric current is the movement of electric charge in a conductor in one direction due to the influence of external","twitter_image":"http:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/08\/image_thumb14.png?resize=301%2C154","twitter_creator":"@t_neutron","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Taufiqullah","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/amount-of-electric-current\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/amount-of-electric-current\/"},"author":{"name":"Taufiqullah","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/#\/schema\/person\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375"},"headline":"Amount of Electric Current","datePublished":"2023-04-04T18:57:11+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/amount-of-electric-current\/"},"wordCount":456,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/amount-of-electric-current\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/08\/image_thumb14.png?resize=301%2C154","keywords":["Amount Electric","amount electricity generated windmill","amount electricity lightning bolt","amount electricity used","amount electricity used appliances","amount of electricity in human body","amount of electricity produced by nuclear power","amount of electricity produced by solar panels","amount of electricity produced by wind turbines","amount of electricity used in the us","electricity amount"],"articleSection":["English"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/amount-of-electric-current\/","url":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/amount-of-electric-current\/","name":"Amount of Electric Current - TN Elektro","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/amount-of-electric-current\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/amount-of-electric-current\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/08\/image_thumb14.png?resize=301%2C154","datePublished":"2023-04-04T18:57:11+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/#\/schema\/person\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/amount-of-electric-current\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/amount-of-electric-current\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/amount-of-electric-current\/#primaryimage","url":"http:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/08\/image_thumb14.png?resize=301%2C154","contentUrl":"http:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/08\/image_thumb14.png?resize=301%2C154"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/amount-of-electric-current\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Amount of Electric Current"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/","name":"TN Elektro","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/#\/schema\/person\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375","name":"Taufiqullah","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Taufiqullah"},"description":"Taufiqullah","sameAs":["http:\/\/www.tneutron.net","https:\/\/x.com\/t_neutron"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=388"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5354,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388\/revisions\/5354"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}