{"id":521,"date":"2023-08-18T04:23:52","date_gmt":"2023-08-17T21:23:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/?p=521"},"modified":"2023-08-15T13:49:55","modified_gmt":"2023-08-15T06:49:55","slug":"resistor-and-resistance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/resistor-and-resistance\/","title":{"rendered":"Resistor and Resistance"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"notranslate\">Almost all of the electrical conductors are made of metal or metal.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> But there is no material that can be a pure conductor.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> But some metals conduct electricity better than others.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Silver, copper, and aluminum is a good conductor.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Iron, steel, and coal can also conduct electricity, but the resistance is very high.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Charcoal (carbon) is often used in electrical circuits, but it is not a good conductor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\">Very poor conductor commonly referred to as a resistor or resistance or custody or inhibitors.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Resistors have no free electrons or very few free electrons in the atom.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> So it is very difficult for the free electrons to move through the other atom deep.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Resistor or detention is the electrical material that has low electrical conductivity or have a high resistance.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Due to the high value of the resistor resitansinya often used as a barrier electric current.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Electrical materials are often used as resitor is charcoal or carbon, and nichrom.Dalam practice for the purpose of controlling the electric current used practical resistors are designed in a variety of prices.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Practical unit of the resistor is Ohm.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/09\/image12.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image\" src=\"http:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/09\/image_thumb12.png?resize=269%2C195\" alt=\"image\" width=\"269\" height=\"195\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> Figure 3.5 Resistor<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Electrical resistance is measured in ohms.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Where ohms stating the amount of resistance in an electrical circuit.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Resistance of one ohm allow for emf of one volt which causes the flow of current through the circuit of one ampere.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> The symbols used to express the unit ohm is \u03a9.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> The value of the electrical resistance on a conductor depend on the following four aspects:<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> \uf0b7 The materials used<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> \uf0b7 The diameter or size of the conductor<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> \uf0b7 The length of conductors<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> \uf0b7 conductor temperature<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> The value of the resistance of a conductor can be calculated using the equation:<\/span><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/09\/image13.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image\" src=\"http:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/09\/image_thumb13.png?resize=65%2C49\" alt=\"image\" width=\"65\" height=\"49\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Where :<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> R: conductor resistance, measured in ohms<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> \u03c1: resistivity of the material, in units ohm.mm <sup>2<\/sup> \/ m<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> l: length of the conductor, measured in meters (m)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> A: cross sectional area of the wire conductor, in mm <sup>2<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Effect of Temperature on the value of is resistant is<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> &#8211; Raise the resistivity niali introduction of pure metals and alloys<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> &#8211; Lower the resistivity value of non-metallic conductors such as electrolyte and carbon as well as insulating materials such as paper, rubber, glass and mica.<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> For example, a temperature t0 resistor has a resistance R0.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> When the temperature rose to t1 resistor, then the resistance value increased to Rt.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> In this case there keanikan milai resistance of dR, where:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/09\/image14.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image\" src=\"http:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/09\/image_thumb14.png?resize=111%2C55\" alt=\"image\" width=\"111\" height=\"55\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Where<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> \u03b1 is a constant called the temperature coefficient<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> dt is the amount of temperature increase (t1 &#8211; t0)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> So it can be written:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/09\/image15.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image\" src=\"http:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/09\/image_thumb15.png?resize=160%2C33\" alt=\"image\" width=\"160\" height=\"33\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> This temperature effect was also occurs in the value of the resistivity of the metal conductor materials (lead, sodium, copper and aluminum).<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Suppose the value t0 resitivitasnya is \u03c10, then at t1 becomes \u03c11.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Almost all of the electrical conductors are made of metal or metal. But there is no material that can be a pure conductor. But some metals conduct electricity better than others. Silver, copper, and aluminum is a good conductor. Iron, steel, and coal can also conduct electricity, but the resistance is very high. Charcoal (carbon) &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2232],"tags":[685,692,690,689,693,691,687,694,688,686],"class_list":["post-521","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","tag-resistor-resistance","tag-resistor-resistance-bands","tag-resistor-resistance-change-with-temperature","tag-resistor-resistance-chart","tag-resistor-resistance-code","tag-resistor-resistance-difference","tag-resistor-resistance-formula","tag-resistor-resistance-tolerance","tag-resistor-resistance-value","tag-resistor-resistance-vs-temperature"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Resistor and Resistance - TN Elektro<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/elektro\/resistor-and-resistance\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Resistor and Resistance - TN Elektro\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Almost all of the electrical conductors are made of metal or metal. But there is no material that can be a pure conductor. But some metals conduct electricity better than others. Silver, copper, and aluminum is a good conductor. Iron, steel, and coal can also conduct electricity, but the resistance is very high. 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