Microcontroller can be likened to a computer that is in a special chip or a computer with a single chip.<\/span> The word ‘micro’ claim that a piece of equipment that is small and the word ‘Controller (controller)’ states that this tool is used to control one or more functions of an object, event or process.<\/span> This is also called an embedded controller, therefore mikrokontrolers is often embedded in the system (emmbedded System) or the equipment they control.<\/span><\/p>\n

Microcontroller contains a simplified processor, some memory (RAM and ROM), Port I \/ O and peripheral equipment such as counters \/ timers, analog-to-digital and others are all integrated on a single chip.<\/span> This is the advantage of a microcontroller in which the processor and peripheral components available in a chip that differentiates the microprocessor-based system.<\/span> Examples of microcontroller ATMEL 89c51 \/ AT 89S51 \/ XX, ATMEGA 8535, 16 ATMEGA PIC, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Block diagram of the microcontroller can generally be seen in the figure below:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Figure 10. Block Diagram of microcontroller<\/span><\/p>\n

Similar to a microprocessor, microcontroller technology is developing very rapidly, conformed to the desires and needs of people, ranging from simple microcontrollers to complex resulting in one chip IC are ADC and DAC circuits.<\/span> With evolving technology using CISC or RISC architectures such as the AVR (Alf and Vegard RISC).<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Figure 11 Microcontroller equipped with ADC<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Figure 12 Microcontroller equipped with ADC and DAC<\/span><\/p>\n

Some microcontrollers on the market is the output of several factories that are well known, for example:<\/span>
\n \uf0fc Intel., For example: 8031, 89C51 etc.<\/span>
\n \uf0fc Zilog, example: Z8, Z8F1680 etc.<\/span>
\n \uf0fc Microchip, for example: PIC16F84, PIC16F877 etc.<\/span>
\n \uf0fc Motorola, for example: 68HC11, MC68HC705V12CFN etc.<\/span>
\n \uf0fc Philips Semiconductors, eg LPC2000, LPC900, LPC700 etc.<\/span>
\n \uf0fc Atmel, for example: Atmel AT89 series (Intel 8051 \/ MCS51 architecture), Atmel AT91 series (THUMB ARM architecture), AT90, Tiny and Mega series – AVR.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Microcontroller can be likened to a computer that is in a special chip or a computer with a single chip. The word ‘micro’ claim that a piece of equipment that is small and the word ‘Controller (controller)’ states that this tool is used to control one or more functions of an object, event or process. …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1238],"tags":[291,292,299,294,298,300,293,295,296,297],"class_list":["post-319","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","tag-microcontroller-development","tag-microcontroller-development-board","tag-microcontroller-development-board-buy-online","tag-microcontroller-development-board-comparison","tag-microcontroller-development-board-india","tag-microcontroller-development-board-wikipedia","tag-microcontroller-development-kit","tag-microcontroller-development-kit-india","tag-microcontroller-development-system","tag-microcontroller-development-tools"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/319","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=319"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/319\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2872,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/319\/revisions\/2872"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=319"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=319"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=319"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}