{"id":974,"date":"2026-04-14T04:18:04","date_gmt":"2026-04-13T21:18:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/?p=974"},"modified":"2026-04-10T10:17:29","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T03:17:29","slug":"html-basics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/html-basics\/","title":{"rendered":"HTML Basics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"notranslate\">HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is a protocol used to transfer data between a web server to a web browser.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> This protocol transfer web documents written or formatted HTML (Hypertext Markup Language).<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> It is said because the HTML markup language serves to &#8216;beautify&#8217; plain text file to be displayed on the web browser program this is done by adding the element atu often referred to as tags on the plain text file.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> HTML5 is now known for offering a variety of attractive features that are not supported by previous HTML.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Some features available in HTML5 as follows.<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> o <strong>Canvas.<\/strong><\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Allows the creation of images in the canvas.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> So, the picture is no longer taken from an image intact, but can be compiled, like using the Paint program.<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> o <strong>Header.<\/strong><\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Useful to express a title, which can be filled with elements of the logo and company name.<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> o <strong>Footer.<\/strong><\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Is the opposite of the header.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> As a footnote, this element is useful to put information at the bottom of the web page.<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> o <strong>Time.<\/strong><\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> This element is useful to present the information about the timing.<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> o <strong>Audio.<\/strong><\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Allows the player to play the sound presentation.<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> o <strong>Video.<\/strong><\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Allows the player to play the movie.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> In principle, the features in HTML can be grouped into:<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> o The structure of the page;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> o The visual presentation;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> o Appliances image renderer;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> o Supporting media;<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> and Improved connections with JavaScript.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> HTML tags are usually in the form of tags in pairs and is characterized by a larger symbol (&lt;) and (&gt;).<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Spouse of a tag marked with a slash symbol (\/).<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> For example, the pair of tags &lt;example&gt; is &lt;\/ example&gt;.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> In this case the &lt;example&gt; we call the elements and are usually contained in an element attributes to arrange elements.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> So for example the &lt;example&gt; when written with attributes are as follows:<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> &lt;example atribut1 = &#8220;nilai_atribut1&#8221; atribut2 = &#8220;nilai_atribut2 =&#8221; &#8230;&gt;.<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> In writing HTML tags are not case sensitive means that users of small or capital letters does not matter.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> <strong>Basic structure of an HTML document<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> Each HTML document has a basic structure or arrangement of files as follows:<\/span><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/10\/image26.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image\" src=\"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/10\/image_thumb27.png\" alt=\"image\" width=\"337\" height=\"291\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> As shown, the structure of the HTML file begins with a tag &lt;html&gt; and closed with &lt;\/ html&gt;.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Inside these tags there are two major parts, that is flanked by the &lt;head&gt; &#8230; &lt;\/ head&gt; and &lt;body&gt; &#8230; &lt;\/ body&gt;.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Part of which is flanked by a header HEAD tags of an HTML page and does not appear in the browser.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> This section contains the header tags like &lt;tittle&gt; &#8230; &lt;\/ tittle&gt; which berpungsi for issuing titles on tittle bar web browser window.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> The second part, which is flanked ole BODY tag is the part that will be displayed on the web page browser later.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> In this section anada will write all kinds of information in various formats such as text or image you want to convey to the user later.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> <strong>Setting Document Properties<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> Document properties set through attributes contained in the &lt;body&gt;.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> An example is setting the background color of the page belakng, wana text, link color and others.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> <strong>Color Code<\/strong><\/span> <strong><br \/>\n<\/strong> <span class=\"notranslate\"> In the RGB color settings using code which is displayed in a hexadecimal value.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Each section two nip code indicates the number of the intensity of the color combination of red, green and blue.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> For example, 00 in the first two digits means no red in color kobinasi following is an example of the color code:<\/span><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/10\/image33.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image\" src=\"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/10\/image_thumb31.png\" alt=\"image\" width=\"444\" height=\"191\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is a protocol used to transfer data between a web server to a web browser. This<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[1238],"tags":[1177,1182,1184,1180,1183,1185,1181,1186,1179,1178],"class_list":["post-974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","tag-html-basics","tag-html-basics-ii","tag-html-basics-ii-1216","tag-html-basics-ii-816","tag-html-basics-ii-916","tag-html-basics-iii","tag-html-basics-iii-115","tag-html-basics-iii-1315","tag-html-basics-iii-915","tag-html-basics-pdf"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>HTML Basics - TN Mikro<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/mikro\/html-basics\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"HTML Basics - TN Mikro\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is a protocol used to transfer data between a web server to a web browser. 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