{"id":1717,"date":"2024-10-16T01:28:56","date_gmt":"2024-10-15T18:28:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/?p=1717"},"modified":"2024-10-11T08:17:01","modified_gmt":"2024-10-11T01:17:01","slug":"suweg-amorphophallus-camprumilatus-bl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/suweg-amorphophallus-camprumilatus-bl\/","title":{"rendered":"Suweg (Amorphophallus camprumilatus Bl.)"},"content":{"rendered":"

1). Sifat fisis-morfologis<\/b>
\nTanaman maupun umbi jenis ini sudah sangat jarang ditemui disekitar kita. Pernahkah kalian melihat umbi suweg? Perhatikan gambar di bawah ini ! Dapatkah kalian mendiskripsikan umbi jenis ini ?
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\nGambar Umbi dan tanaman Suweg<\/p>\n

Secara umum umbi suweg memiliki karakteristik yang khas, berbentuk bulat, bagian atasnya berlekuk dangkal bekas tempat pangkal tangkai daun. Kenampakan umbi seperti mangkuk. Umbi suweg termasuk umbi batang, merupakan perubahan bentuk dari batang yang berfungsi sebagai penyimpan cadangan makanan (karbohidrat). Dengan demikian maka batang dan umbi menyatu dengan batas-batas yang hampir tidak jelas. Ciri-ciri yang dimiliki oleh umbi batang tersebut antara lain terdapat bekas pangkal pelepah daun serta mata tunas yang berguna untuk perkembangbiakan tanaman.<\/p>\n

Umbi suweg terdiri atas kulit umbi dan daging umbi. Pada kulit terdapat mata tunas utama, tunas anakan, tunas akar, akar aktif, dan akar mati. Kulit luar adalah lapisan kutikula yang berfungsi sebagai pelindung daging umbi. Kulit umbi suweg selagi dipanen berwarna kuning muda dan jika dibiarkan beberapa waktu di dalam tanah akan berwarna kuning kecokelat-cokelatan. Pada kulit suweg melekat beberapa organ tanaman di bawah tanah, yaitu tunas tanaman, tunas akar, akar aktif, dan akar yang telah mati. Bagian kulit umbi yang terkupas akan mengeluarkan getah licin dan mengandung kalsium oksalat. Getah ini dapat menimbulkan rasa gatal di kulit.<\/p>\n

2). Sifat kimia<\/b>
\nKomposisi kimia umbi suweg dapat dilihat pada Tabel 2.17. Kandungan nutrisi dalam umbi suweg terdiri dari karbohidrat, protein, lemak, kalsium, fosfor, besi, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin C<\/p>\n

Tabel 2.17. Kandungan Kimia Umbi Suweg per 100 g bahan
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Salah satu hal yang perlu diketahui dan diperhatikan dalam pengolahan umbi suweg adalah rasa gatal yang ditimbulkan oleh kalsium oksalat yang terdapat di bagian kulit umbi suweg, walaupun tidak menimbulkan permasalahan yang berarti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1). Sifat fisis-morfologis Tanaman maupun umbi jenis ini sudah sangat jarang ditemui disekitar kita. Pernahkah kalian melihat umbi suweg? Perhatikan<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1716,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[1918],"tags":[3878,3879,3880,3881,3882,3883,3884,3885,3886,3887,3888,3889,3890,3891,3892,3893,3894,3895,3896,3897,3898,3899,3900,3901,3902,3903,3904,3905,3906,3907,3908,3909,3910,3911,3912,3913,3914],"class_list":["post-1717","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-karakteristik-hasil-komoditas","tag-agen-suweg","tag-aneka-olahan-suweg","tag-apa-itu-suweg","tag-arti-suweg","tag-artikel-suweg","tag-bahasa-latin-suweg","tag-beda-suweg-dan-porang","tag-beli-suweg","tag-bentuk-suweg","tag-bertanam-suweg","tag-bibit-suweg","tag-brownies-suweg","tag-buah-suweg","tag-budidaya-suweg","tag-budidaya-suweg-pdf","tag-budidaya-tanaman-suweg","tag-calca-swag","tag-camisa-swag","tag-camiseta-swag","tag-ciri-suweg","tag-ciri-ciri-suweg-raksasa","tag-cublak-cublak-suweng","tag-daun-suweg","tag-definisi-suweg","tag-desiweb","tag-deskripsi-suweg","tag-donat-suweg","tag-estilo-suweg","tag-foto-suweg","tag-fungsi-suweg","tag-gambar-suweg","tag-gambar-suweg-raksasa","tag-gambar-umbi-suweg","tag-habitat-suweg","tag-harga-jual-suweg","tag-harga-suweg","tag-harga-suweg-per-kg"],"yoast_head":"\nSuweg (Amorphophallus camprumilatus Bl.) - TN Pangan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/suweg-amorphophallus-camprumilatus-bl\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Suweg (Amorphophallus camprumilatus Bl.) - TN Pangan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"1). 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