{"id":1742,"date":"2025-01-02T02:27:45","date_gmt":"2025-01-01T19:27:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/?p=1742"},"modified":"2024-12-30T08:38:37","modified_gmt":"2024-12-30T01:38:37","slug":"gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\/","title":{"rendered":"Gembili (Dioscorea aculeata L.)"},"content":{"rendered":"

1). Sifat fisis-morfologis<\/strong>
\nSepintas umbi jenis ini sangat mirip dengan kimpul.<\/b> Perhatikan gambar dibawah ini!
\n\"clip_image004\"<\/a>
\n\"clip_image002\"<\/a>
\nGambar 2.17. Gembili (Dioscorea aculeata<\/i> L)<\/p>\n

Bentuk umbi gembili(Dioscorea aculeata<\/i> L.) pada umumnya bulat sampai lonjong, tetapi ada juga bentk bercabang atau lebar. Permukaan umbi licin. Warna kulit umbi krem sampai coklat muda, warna korteks kuning kehijauan dan warna daging umbi putih bening sampai putih keruh. Umbi gembili berukuran diameter sekitar 4 cm, panjang 4 cm sampai 10 cm tergantung bentukna bulat atau lonjong. Tebal kulit umbi sekitar 0.04 cm. Kulit umbi mudah dikupaskarena cukup tipis. Berat umbi sekitar 100 – 200 gram.<\/p>\n

2) Sifat kimia<\/b>
\nSeperti jenis umbi-umbi lainnya, komponen utama umbi ini adalah karbohidrat sehingga umbi inipun dikategorikan sebagai bahan yang diharapkan sebagai pensuplai energi untuk menggantikan beras dan mendukung ketahanan pangan. Komponen karbohidrat dan nutrisi lainnya dapat dilihat pada Tabel 2.16. Karbohidrat umbi gembili tersusun dari amilosa dan amilpektin. Umbi gembili juga mengandung gula seperti glukosa dan fruktosa sehingga menimbulkan rasa manis. Kadar amilosa umbi gembili sekitar 14.2 % dan kadar gulanya sekitar 7-11 % dihitung berdasarkan berat pati umbi. Umbi gembili juga mengandung gula sukrosa dan tanin.<\/p>\n

Tabel 2.16. Komposisi kimia umbi gembili
\n\"image\"<\/a>
\n\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Protein umbi gembili mengandung asam-asam amino sulfur (methionin dan sistin) yang rendah, demikian juga asam-asam amino lisin dan tirosin serta triptophan. Sedangkan asam-asam amino yang lain jumlahnya cukup besar. Umbi gembili mengandung kalsium 14 mg, besi sebesar 0.08 mg dan phosphor sebesar 49 mg dalam 100 gram umbi gembili segar (Anonim, 1981)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1). Sifat fisis-morfologis Sepintas umbi jenis ini sangat mirip dengan kimpul. Perhatikan gambar dibawah ini! Gambar 2.17. Gembili (Dioscorea aculeata<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1740,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[1918],"tags":[3265,3266,3267,3268,3269,3270,3271,3272,3273,3274,3275,3276,3277,3278,3279,3280,3281,3282,3283,3284,3285,3286,3287,3288,3289,3290,3291,3292,3293,3294,3295,3296,3297,3298],"class_list":["post-1742","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-karakteristik-hasil-komoditas","tag-akar-gembili","tag-arti-gembili","tag-artikel-gembili","tag-artinya-gembili","tag-asal-gembili","tag-bahasa-inggrisnya-gembili","tag-beli-gembili","tag-bentuk-gembili","tag-bertanam-gembili","tag-bibit-gembili","tag-buah-gembili","tag-budidaya-gembili","tag-budidaya-tanaman-gembili","tag-burung-gembili","tag-cara-memilih-gembili-yang-baik","tag-ciri-fisik-gembili","tag-ciri-gembili","tag-cucak-gembili","tag-daun-gembili","tag-definisi-gembili","tag-deskripsi-gembili","tag-donat-gembili","tag-ekstrak-gembili","tag-foto-gembili","tag-fungsi-gembili","tag-gembili","tag-gembili-2","tag-gembili-2-surabaya","tag-gembili-adalah","tag-gembili-berkembang-biak-dengan","tag-gembili-berkembang-biak-dengan-cara","tag-gembili-berkembangbiak-dengan-cara","tag-gembili-brownies","tag-gembili-dan-gembolo"],"yoast_head":"\nGembili (Dioscorea aculeata L.) - TN Pangan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Gembili (Dioscorea aculeata L.) - TN Pangan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"1). Sifat fisis-morfologis Sepintas umbi jenis ini sangat mirip dengan kimpul. Perhatikan gambar dibawah ini! Gambar 2.17. Gembili (Dioscorea aculeata\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/10\/image_thumb-10.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@t_neutron\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Taufiqullah\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Taufiqullah\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375\"},\"headline\":\"Gembili (Dioscorea aculeata L.)\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-01-01T19:27:45+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":230,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/6\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/image_thumb-10.png\",\"keywords\":[\"akar gembili\",\"arti gembili\",\"artikel gembili\",\"artinya gembili\",\"asal gembili\",\"bahasa inggrisnya gembili\",\"beli gembili\",\"bentuk gembili\",\"bertanam gembili\",\"bibit gembili\",\"buah gembili\",\"budidaya gembili\",\"budidaya tanaman gembili\",\"burung gembili\",\"cara memilih gembili yang baik\",\"ciri fisik gembili\",\"ciri gembili\",\"cucak gembili\",\"daun gembili\",\"definisi gembili\",\"deskripsi gembili\",\"donat gembili\",\"ekstrak gembili\",\"foto gembili\",\"fungsi gembili\",\"gembili\",\"gembili 2\",\"gembili 2 surabaya\",\"gembili adalah\",\"gembili berkembang biak dengan\",\"gembili berkembang biak dengan cara\",\"gembili berkembangbiak dengan cara\",\"gembili brownies\",\"gembili dan gembolo\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Karakteristik Hasil Komoditas\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\\\/\",\"name\":\"Gembili (Dioscorea aculeata L.) - TN Pangan\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/6\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/image_thumb-10.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-01-01T19:27:45+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/6\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/image_thumb-10.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/6\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/image_thumb-10.png\",\"width\":400,\"height\":115},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Gembili (Dioscorea aculeata L.)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/\",\"name\":\"TN Pangan\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/pangan\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375\",\"name\":\"Taufiqullah\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Taufiqullah\"},\"description\":\"Taufiqullah\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/t_neutron\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Gembili (Dioscorea aculeata L.) - TN Pangan","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\/","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"Gembili (Dioscorea aculeata L.) - TN Pangan","twitter_description":"1). Sifat fisis-morfologis Sepintas umbi jenis ini sangat mirip dengan kimpul. Perhatikan gambar dibawah ini! Gambar 2.17. Gembili (Dioscorea aculeata","twitter_image":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/10\/image_thumb-10.png","twitter_creator":"@t_neutron","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Taufiqullah","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\/"},"author":{"name":"Taufiqullah","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/#\/schema\/person\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375"},"headline":"Gembili (Dioscorea aculeata L.)","datePublished":"2025-01-01T19:27:45+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\/"},"wordCount":230,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/10\/image_thumb-10.png","keywords":["akar gembili","arti gembili","artikel gembili","artinya gembili","asal gembili","bahasa inggrisnya gembili","beli gembili","bentuk gembili","bertanam gembili","bibit gembili","buah gembili","budidaya gembili","budidaya tanaman gembili","burung gembili","cara memilih gembili yang baik","ciri fisik gembili","ciri gembili","cucak gembili","daun gembili","definisi gembili","deskripsi gembili","donat gembili","ekstrak gembili","foto gembili","fungsi gembili","gembili","gembili 2","gembili 2 surabaya","gembili adalah","gembili berkembang biak dengan","gembili berkembang biak dengan cara","gembili berkembangbiak dengan cara","gembili brownies","gembili dan gembolo"],"articleSection":["Karakteristik Hasil Komoditas"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\/","url":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\/","name":"Gembili (Dioscorea aculeata L.) - TN Pangan","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/10\/image_thumb-10.png","datePublished":"2025-01-01T19:27:45+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/#\/schema\/person\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/10\/image_thumb-10.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/10\/image_thumb-10.png","width":400,"height":115},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/gembili-dioscorea-aculeata-l\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Gembili (Dioscorea aculeata L.)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/","name":"TN Pangan","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/#\/schema\/person\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375","name":"Taufiqullah","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Taufiqullah"},"description":"Taufiqullah","sameAs":["http:\/\/www.tneutron.net","https:\/\/x.com\/t_neutron"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1742","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1742"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1742\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3109,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1742\/revisions\/3109"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1742"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1742"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1742"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}