{"id":1770,"date":"2024-12-09T05:28:49","date_gmt":"2024-12-08T22:28:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/?p=1770"},"modified":"2024-12-06T09:03:12","modified_gmt":"2024-12-06T02:03:12","slug":"cassava-manihot-esculenta-crantz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/cassava-manihot-esculenta-crantz\/","title":{"rendered":"Cassava (Manihot Esculenta Crantz)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"notranslate\"><b>1).<\/b><\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> <b>Physical-morphological properties<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> Cassava or often known as the popular name of cassava, is a multi-use plant, from sweet potatoes to leaves can be utilized.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Juicy as the main source of carbohydrates and leaves as vegetables.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> In general, cassava is shaped like a cylinder whose tip is smaller with an average diameter of about 2 &#8211; 5 cm and a length of about 20-30 cm.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Umbinya has a skin consisting of 2 layers, the outer skin is brown and the skin inside is reddish or white.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Tuber meat is white or yellow.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> In the center of tuber meat there is a network composed of fibers.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Between the inner skin and tuber meat is a layer of cambium.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> These tubers have long stems and some are not stemmed.<\/span><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/10\/clip_image002.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image002\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/10\/clip_image002_thumb.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image002\" width=\"244\" height=\"163\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> Figure 2.10.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Cassava ( <i>Manihot esculenta<\/i> L. Crantz)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> The physical-morphological properties of several varieties of cassava are presented in the table<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> <b>2).<\/b><\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> <b>Nature of Cassava Chemical<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> Cassava contains a lot of fresh water and starch.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> The complete chemical composition of cassava can be seen in the table below.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Cassava contains a toxin called cyanide acid (HCN).<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Based on their cyanide acid content, cassava can be classified into four (a) non-toxic groups containing 50 mg HCN per kg of freshly shredded bulk, (b) slightly toxic with HCN between 50 and 80 mg per kg, (c) toxic, containing HCN between 80 and 100 mg per kg and (d) highly toxic, containing HCN greater than 100 mg per kg.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Non-toxic cassava is known as cassava while the poisonous cassava is called bitter cassava.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Some varieties of cassava such as Valenca, Ivory and W 78, while varieties SPP, Wara, Bogor and W 236 including bitter cassava.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> HCN levels in some cassava Types or varieties were presented in Table 2.9.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Cassava with high HCN content can be used in the industry of cassava starch, because during the soaking and washing process, this HCN level will decrease.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> This is due to the water-soluble nature of HCN.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Table 2.9.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Important properties of several types or varieties of Cassava<\/span><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/10\/image.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/10\/image_thumb.png\" alt=\"image\" width=\"399\" height=\"52\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/10\/image-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/10\/image_thumb-1.png\" alt=\"image\" width=\"398\" height=\"233\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1). Physical-morphological properties Cassava or often known as the popular name of cassava, is a multi-use plant, from sweet potatoes<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[1820],"tags":[4127,4128,4129,4130,4131,4132,4133,4134,4135,4136,4137,4138,4139,4140,4141,4142,4143,4144,4145,4146,4147,4148,4149,4150,4151],"class_list":["post-1770","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","tag-1-cassava-calories","tag-1-cassava-court-north-lakes","tag-1-cup-cassava-flour-in-grams","tag-1-cup-cassava-in-grams","tag-1-cup-of-cassava","tag-1-pack-grated-cassava","tag-1-slice-cassava-cake-calories","tag-17168-cassava-way","tag-17168-cassava-way-boca-raton-fl","tag-17168-cassava-way-boca-raton-florida","tag-18-cassava-street-holloways-beach","tag-1lb-cassava","tag-2-lbs-cassava-to-cups","tag-2-lbs-grated-cassava-to-cups","tag-2-pounds-cassava-to-cups","tag-3-ingredient-cassava-cake","tag-3-uses-of-cassava","tag-3501-cassava-dr-austin","tag-3501-cassava-drive-austin-tx","tag-3502-cassava","tag-3502-cassava-dr","tag-3609-cassava-drive-austin-tx","tag-3800-cassava-drive-austin-tx","tag-3801-cassava","tag-3801-cassava-drive-austin-tx"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Cassava (Manihot Esculenta Crantz) - TN Pangan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/cassava-manihot-esculenta-crantz\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Cassava (Manihot Esculenta Crantz) - TN Pangan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"1). 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