These substances are always blended with a detergent in acidic conditions, therefore, suitable for use when needed cleansing acidic.<\/span> Power works fast and has broad activity against microorganisms.<\/span> Usually required a solution that iodine levels of 25-50 mg \/ l at pH 4 to disinfect surfaces clean.<\/span> Its activities will be lost if there is organic matter.<\/span> Iodosphor give a sign that can be seen when the effectiveness is reduced because of the color of iodine disappeared when the number dropped to levels that are not effective.<\/span><\/p>\n

At normal concentrations of these compounds are not toxic but can increase the amount of iodine consumed.<\/span> Has little odor and taste, but when mixed with substances present in foods will color food.<\/span> Can be corrosive to metal, depending on the formulation and properties of surface disinfection.<\/span> Therefore, it should be rinsed with water after use.<\/span> Mechanism of action of antibacterial of iodine has not been studied in detail.<\/span><\/p>\n

In general, iodine and dipoyodium acid is the active compound in destroying microbes.<\/span> The main iodine compounds are used for sanitation solutions yodofor alcohol-iodine and iodine liquid.<\/span> The second solution is generally used as a skin disinfectant.<\/span> Yodofor has great benefits for the cleaning and disinfection of equipment and surfaces and as an antiseptic skin.<\/span> Yodofor also used in water treatment.<\/span><\/p>\n

When the element iodine complex made with non ionic surface active compounds such as condensate nonilphenol-ethylene desida or a carrier such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, water-soluble compound known as yodofor, will be formed.<\/span> Yodofor, iodine compounds form the most popular today, has greater bactericidal activity under acidic conditions.<\/span> Thus, these compounds are often modified with phosphoric acid.<\/span><\/p>\n

Yodofor yng made complex with the surfactant and acid detergent membeikan properties that this complex-sanitaiser have detergent properties.<\/span> These compounds have detergent properties-sanitaiser.<\/span> The bactericidal compounds and compared with the water and alcoholic suspension of iodine, has a high solubility in water, odorless da is not irritating to the skin.<\/span> To prepare the complex surfactant-iodine, iodine is added to the nonionic surfactant and heated to 55-65 ^{\u00b0<\/sup> C to strengthen the iodine solution and to stabilize the final product.<\/span><\/p>\n}

Eksoteranik reaction between iodine and surfactant resulted in a temperature rise depending on the type of surfactant and the ratio of surfactant to iodine.<\/span> When iodine levels do not exceed the limits dissolving of the surfactant, the final product will be a water-soluble perfect.<\/span> Surfactant-iodine complex behavior based on those at equilibrium R + R1 + I2 hypochlorite, wherein R represents a surfactant.<\/span> Enforced iodide formed by iodine oxides will be responsible for further sisposisi of chlorine, which may be due to increased yodinasi of surfactant.<\/span><\/p>\n

Will determine the amount of free iodine yodofor activity.<\/span> Surfactant that is not decisive yodofor activity but can affect the properties of iodine baktersidal.<\/span> Yodofor activity against several bacterial spores can be seen in the table.<\/span><\/p>\n

Table 3. inactivation of bacterial spores by yodofor<\/strong><\/span>
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

The spores are more resistant to iodine than vegetative cells and turn off the contact time is approximately 10-1000 times longer than for iodine cells.<\/span> Equally effective in the inactivation of vegetative cells, but iodine is not as effective as chlorine in inactivates spores.<\/span> Sanitaiser type of iodine is more stable in the presence of organic matter than chlorine compounds.<\/span> Therefore, iodine complexes stabilized at a very low pH, these compounds can be used at very low concentrations (6:25 ppm) and used at 12.5-25 ppm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sanitaiser iodine sanitaiser of lending effective than others against the virus.<\/span> It only takes 6:25 ppm to escape from the test chamber within 30 minutes.<\/span> Non iodine compounds can selectively shut vegetative cells and spores seta virus.<\/span> Sanitaiser yodofor used at recommended concentrations, typically 50-70 mg \/ L of iodine-free and produce a pH of 3 or less in water with alkaline medium hardness.<\/span> Excessive dilution of yodofor with highly alkaline water can greatly affect efiseiensinya because acidity is neutralized.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

These substances are always blended with a detergent in acidic conditions, therefore, suitable for use when needed cleansing acidic. Power works fast and has broad activity against microorganisms. Usually required a solution that iodine levels of 25-50 mg \/ l at pH 4 to disinfect surfaces clean. Its activities will be lost if there is …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1820],"tags":[498,499,503,501,500,506,505,508,504,507,502],"class_list":["post-358","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","tag-against-microorganisms","tag-against-which-microorganisms-are-penicillins-most-effective","tag-antibiotics-against-microorganisms","tag-decontaminants-against-microorganisms","tag-defence-against-microorganisms","tag-defence-mechanism-against-microorganisms","tag-defense-against-microorganisms","tag-ears-defence-against-microorganisms","tag-immunity-against-microorganisms","tag-mechanical-barriers-against-microorganisms","tag-protection-against-microorganisms"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/358","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=358"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/358\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3143,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/358\/revisions\/3143"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}