{"id":671,"date":"2024-04-28T01:19:29","date_gmt":"2024-04-27T18:19:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/?p=671"},"modified":"2024-04-24T08:04:54","modified_gmt":"2024-04-24T01:04:54","slug":"principles-and-objectives-cleaning-materials","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/pangan\/principles-and-objectives-cleaning-materials\/","title":{"rendered":"Principles and Objectives Cleaning Materials"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cleaning is a process that can be said to be simple but able to deliver impact and benefits are enormous.<\/span> Perbersihan aims to remove dirt or unwanted material that is attached to or carried on agricultural and fishery products after the material is harvested.<\/span> Hygiene agricultural commodities and fishery greatly affect the quality, especially the appearance of the material.<\/span><\/p>\n

Besides dirt or other foreign matter can become a source of contamination which would result in material damage, particularly if the contamination in the form of microorganisms.<\/span> Therefore, prior to shipping, agricultural products must be cleaned of dirt and the parts that are not needed.<\/span> Cleaning commodity fishery products, especially fish, aims to remove dirt which is largely a source of microbes found in the fish’s body.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cleaning is very dependent on the size of the fish.<\/span> In the large fish (such as snapper, mackerel), scales, gills and entrails should be cleaned first.<\/span> After that, there was cleavage along the line of the back to the stomach (but should not be split in two) so that the meat is not too thick.<\/span> Entrails removed by pulling the gills slowly until the entire contents of the stomach can be pulled through the gill cavity.<\/span><\/p>\n

In the medium-sized fish (laying, bloating, or tilapia) do not need to be split, simply discarded scales, gills and entrails.<\/span> While very small fish (anchovies, petek) the fish are cleaned with water alone without the need to clean the scales, gills and entrails.<\/span>
\n\"image\"<\/a>
\n Figure 23. How to split the fish<\/span><\/p>\n

Impurities in materials agricultural and fishery products, can be grouped based on its form may be some groups, such as:<\/span>
\n a) Impurities such as land<\/strong><\/span>
\n This debris is usually a byproduct of dirt attached to the agricultural produce when harvested material, especially commodity tubers such as cassava, taro, potatoes carrots and others.<\/span> Usually in the form of ground dirt, dust, and sand.<\/span> This dirt is a good medium as the growth and development of microorganisms that could potentially damage agricultural produce.<\/span> Impurities such as dust and soil can also contaminate vegetables and fruits, especially the adjacent crop land.<\/span><\/p>\n

b) Impurities in the form of residual harvesting<\/strong><\/span>
\n<\/strong> This kind of dirt which include residual impurities harvesting plants that are part of the plant, such as: leaves, branches, twigs, seeds, skin and others.<\/span><\/p>\n

c) Impurities in the form of foreign objects<\/strong><\/span>
\n Foreign body dirt is dirt that is not part of the plant.<\/span> Impurities such as foreign objects bleak nails, stones, cigarette butts etc.<\/span> The dirt there because of carelessness in handling the crop.<\/span><\/p>\n

d) biological Stools<\/strong><\/span>
\n Dirt is in the form of living beings and metabolites such as insects and dirt mixed with other biological materials agricultural and fishery products.<\/span> This debris can carry germs such as cholera, typhoid, dysentery and others.<\/span><\/p>\n

e) Dirt microbiological<\/strong><\/span>
\n Microbiological dirt and metabolites such as microorganisms such as fungi, bacteria and other ingredients are mixed with agricultural and fishery products.<\/span> These impurities can also carry germs such as cholera, typhoid, dysentery and others.<\/span><\/p>\n

f) Impurities in the form of residual chemicals<\/strong><\/span>
\n This kind of dirt is a chemical derived inter alia from pharmaceuticals pesticides, fertilizers, and indstri fumes that pollute the air and waste-waste from factories that pollute rivers and seas.<\/span> This debris can cause poisoning in consumers.<\/span> At certain concentrations, the chemical can cause poisoning directly.<\/span> Whereas at low concentrations, and if constantly consumed will accumulate in the body and can cause health problems.<\/span> Separating the impurities present in materials of agricultural and fishery sorting process can be done manually, using simple tools and use complex tools and washing process.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cleaning is a process that can be said to be simple but able to deliver impact and benefits are enormous.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[1820],"tags":[1040,1042,1041,1043,1038,1039,1046,1048,1047,1045,1044],"class_list":["post-671","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","tag-cleaning-objectives","tag-cleaning-objectives-microscope","tag-cleaning-objectives-resume","tag-cleaning-objectives-zeiss","tag-objectives-cleaning","tag-objectives-cleaning-company","tag-objectives-for-cleaning-staff","tag-objectives-in-cleaning-the-community","tag-objectives-of-cleaning-campaign","tag-objectives-of-cleaning-program","tag-objectives-of-cleaning-the-environment"],"yoast_head":"\nPrinciples and Objectives Cleaning Materials - 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