{"id":1907,"date":"2024-08-17T03:38:32","date_gmt":"2024-08-16T20:38:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/?p=1907"},"modified":"2024-08-13T08:02:41","modified_gmt":"2024-08-13T01:02:41","slug":"working-principle-centrifugal-pumps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/working-principle-centrifugal-pumps\/","title":{"rendered":"Working Principle Centrifugal Pumps"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"notranslate\">Centrifugal pumps are pumping the most widely used because it has a simple shape and a relatively cheap price.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Here are some advantages of centrifugal pumps than other types of positive displacement pumps: \uf0b7<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"notranslate\"> The movement of the blades are continuously causing steady flow.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> \uf0b7<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"notranslate\"> High operating reliability due to the movement of the elements are simple and the absence of valves.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> \uf0b7<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"notranslate\"> The ability to operate at high speed, which can be coupled with electric motors, combustion engines or steam turbines,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"notranslate\"> The small size so that only needs a space smaller, lighter and lighter installation costs<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> Centrifugal pumps are classified based on several criteria, among others:<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> 1. Establish the direction of flow that occurs in the blades.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Fluid flow in the blades can be either, (1) Pump radial flow, (2) axial flow pump, (3) mixed flow pump (mixed flow).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> 2. The construction of the blade.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> The blades used in centrifugal pump blades can be open, half-open blade or blades closed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> 3. A large number of suction inlet.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Some pumps have a suction inlet setrifugal more than two pieces.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> The pump has a suction inlet called single suction pump, while the pump has two suction inlet called double suction pump.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\">4. The number of blades.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Special centrifugal pump has several blades decker.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> The pump has a blade called a single stage pump while the pump has more than one blade called a multi stage pump.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> 5. Capacity.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> A low-capacity pumps categorized if debitnya &lt;20 m3 \/ h, medium capacity if debitnya 20-60 m3 \/ hr, and a high capacity if debitnya&gt; 60 m3 \/ h.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> 6. Pressure discharge.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Based on the pressure, then a pump tends to have low pressure, if the pressure is &lt;5 kg \/ cm2, medium pressure if the pressure is 5-50 kg \/ cm2, and high pressure, if the pressure is&gt; 50 kg \/ cm2<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"> 7. The position of the shaft.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Based on the position of the shaft, the pump shaft is divided into an upright position with the pump, and the pump shaft horizontal position.<\/span><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/12\/image.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/12\/image_thumb.png\" alt=\"image\" width=\"288\" height=\"269\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<span class=\"notranslate\"> Figure 57. The working principle of centrifugal pumps<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\">Fluid is sucked through the suction side, because the pressure at the pump is smaller than the atmospheric pressure, then entered and were accommodated in the house snail.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Because of the round blades, then fluid out through the exhaust side with the radial direction.<\/span> <span class=\"notranslate\"> Also called snail home, serves to accommodate the liquid being thrown from the blades.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Centrifugal pumps are pumping the most widely used because it has a simple shape and a relatively cheap price. Here<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[1865],"tags":[2528,2530,2531,2529,2534,2537,2535,2532,2538,2536,2533],"class_list":["post-1907","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","tag-principle-centrifugal","tag-principle-centrifugal-compressor","tag-principle-centrifugal-extractor","tag-principle-centrifugal-pump","tag-principle-of-centrifugal-blower","tag-principle-of-centrifugal-casting","tag-principle-of-centrifugal-clutch","tag-principle-of-centrifugal-force","tag-principle-of-centrifugal-governor","tag-principle-of-centrifugal-pump-pdf","tag-principle-of-centrifugal-separation"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Working Principle Centrifugal Pumps - TN Sipil<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/working-principle-centrifugal-pumps\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Working Principle Centrifugal Pumps - TN Sipil\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Centrifugal pumps are pumping the most widely used because it has a simple shape and a relatively cheap price. 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