{"id":1908,"date":"2024-08-16T05:47:19","date_gmt":"2024-08-15T22:47:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/?p=1908"},"modified":"2024-08-13T08:02:41","modified_gmt":"2024-08-13T01:02:41","slug":"parameter-irrigation-pumps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\/","title":{"rendered":"Parameter Irrigation Pumps"},"content":{"rendered":"

a.<\/strong><\/span> atmospheric pressure<\/strong><\/span>
\n Atmospheric pressure is the air pressure at any point on the Earth’s atmosphere.<\/span> The air pressure in each layer mempersentasikan total mass of the airspace above those levels.<\/span> Reduced air pressure at different altitudes.<\/span> Although the air seems lighter, if it has a large column of air at the Earth’s surface would produce a pressure of about 100 kN \/ m2 or equivalent to 1 bar or 10 m water column<\/span>
\n Atmospheric pressure = 100 kN \/ m2 = 1 bar = 10 m water column<\/span><\/p>\n

b.<\/strong><\/span> debit<\/strong><\/span>
\n Speed \u200b\u200bor velocity is the rate of water flow per unit time in the pipe or channel expressed in units of m \/ sec.<\/span> Debit is the volume of water flowing in pipes or channels per unit time is expressed by m3 \/ sec.<\/span> For example in Figure 9.1 where the water flows in the pipe diameter of 100 mm at a speed of 1.5 m \/ sec.<\/span> Then in 1 second amount of water will flow in a pipe with the same volume with which shaded in Figure 9.1.<\/span> This volume is equal to the speed multiplied by the cross sectional area of \u200b\u200bthe flow that is 1.5 x 0008 = 0012 m3 \/ sec.<\/span>
\n\"image\"<\/a>
\n Figure 43. Measurement of discharge<\/span><\/p>\n

The flow rate (m3 \/ s) = flow cross-sectional area (m2) x Speed \u200b\u200b(m \/ sec)<\/span><\/p>\n

c.<\/strong><\/span> pump capacity<\/strong><\/span>
\n Capacity is the volume of water that comes out of the pump per unit time.<\/span> Commonly referred to as flow rate, generally expressed in liters \/ sec or liter \/ min.<\/span><\/p>\n

d.<\/strong><\/span> High Suction Static (Static Suction Lift)<\/strong><\/span>
\n Static suction height is the vertical distance from the pump shaft to surface water sources see Figure 44.<\/span>
\n\"image\"<\/a>
\n Figure 44. The pumping system where the source of water in the bottom center of the pump out by gravity<\/span><\/p>\n

e.<\/strong><\/span> Total High-Sip (Total Suction Lift)<\/strong><\/span>
\n<\/strong> Number of high suction static with all the energy loss in the suction pipe (pipe, filter and foot valve) plus the velocity head on suction pipe.<\/span><\/p>\n

f.<\/strong><\/span> High Press Static (Static Discharge Head)<\/strong><\/span>
\n High static pressure is the vertical distance from the pump shaft to the water level coming out of the pump see Figure 9.3.<\/span>
\n – Total Head press (Total Discharge Head)<\/strong><\/span>
\n Total head press is a high amount of static press with all the energy loss in the form of pipes and pipe press smabungan plus velocity head and pressure head.<\/span><\/p>\n

– Total Head<\/strong><\/span>
\n Total head pressure or energy to be supplied to the water pump which amount is the sum of the total head press with total suction lift.<\/span><\/p>\n

– Total Static Head<\/strong><\/span>
\n Total static head is the vertical distance from the water surface on the suction pipe to the face of the water out.<\/span><\/p>\n

– Head Friction (Friction Head)<\/strong><\/span>
\n<\/strong> Friction head is equivalent head expressed in meter water column to overcome friction in the pipe flow.<\/span><\/p>\n

– Head Pressure (Pressure Head)<\/strong><\/span>
\n Pressure head pressure is expressed in meters of water column in an enclosed space where the pump sucking or pressing water (Hp = \uf020\uf072 \/ g).<\/span><\/p>\n

– Head Speed (Velocity Head)<\/strong><\/span>
\n Head speed (Velocity head) is the water pressure is expressed in meters column of water required to produce the flow rate.<\/span> (Hv = v2 \/ 2g)<\/span>
\n High maximum suction pump (practical maximum suction lift).<\/span> For operational without cavitasi centrifugal pumps, high suction coupled with all the other losses should be smaller than the theoretical atmospheric pressure.<\/span><\/p>\n

The maximum suction height calculated by the equation:<\/span>
\n Hs = Ha – Hf – ice – NPSH – Fs<\/strong><\/span>
\n Where:<\/span>
\n Hs = is the maximum suction height, or distance from the center of the pump to the water level (meters)<\/span>
\n Ha = atmospheric pressure on the surface of the water (meter or 10.33 m at sea level);<\/span>
\n Hf = frictional losses in filters, pipes, fittings and valves on the suction pipe (m);<\/span>
\n es = saturated water vapor pressure (m);<\/span>
\n NPSH = net positive suction head of pump was lost in the blades and the velocity head (m);<\/span>
\n Fs = safety factor (usually taken about 0.6 m)<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

a. atmospheric pressure Atmospheric pressure is the air pressure at any point on the Earth’s atmosphere. The air pressure in<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[1865],"tags":[2518,2525,2520,2521,2523,2526,2527,2519,2522,2524],"class_list":["post-1908","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","tag-irrigation-pumps","tag-irrigation-pumps-and-power","tag-irrigation-pumps-at-home-depot","tag-irrigation-pumps-at-lowes","tag-irrigation-pumps-diesel","tag-irrigation-pumps-for-farms","tag-irrigation-pumps-for-ponds","tag-irrigation-pumps-for-sale","tag-irrigation-pumps-pto-driven","tag-irrigation-pumps-used"],"yoast_head":"\nParameter Irrigation Pumps - TN Sipil<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Parameter Irrigation Pumps - TN Sipil\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"a. atmospheric pressure Atmospheric pressure is the air pressure at any point on the Earth’s atmosphere. The air pressure in\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/12\/image_thumb-6.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@t_neutron\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Taufiqullah\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Taufiqullah\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375\"},\"headline\":\"Parameter Irrigation Pumps\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-08-15T22:47:19+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":639,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/8\\\/2016\\\/12\\\/image_thumb-6.png\",\"keywords\":[\"Irrigation Pumps\",\"irrigation pumps and power\",\"irrigation pumps at home depot\",\"irrigation pumps at lowes\",\"irrigation pumps diesel\",\"irrigation pumps for farms\",\"irrigation pumps for ponds\",\"irrigation pumps for sale\",\"irrigation pumps pto driven\",\"irrigation pumps used\"],\"articleSection\":[\"English\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\\\/\",\"name\":\"Parameter Irrigation Pumps - TN Sipil\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/8\\\/2016\\\/12\\\/image_thumb-6.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-08-15T22:47:19+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/8\\\/2016\\\/12\\\/image_thumb-6.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/8\\\/2016\\\/12\\\/image_thumb-6.png\",\"width\":318,\"height\":106},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Parameter Irrigation Pumps\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/\",\"name\":\"TN Sipil\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\\\/sipil\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375\",\"name\":\"Taufiqullah\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Taufiqullah\"},\"description\":\"Taufiqullah\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\\\/\\\/www.tneutron.net\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/t_neutron\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Parameter Irrigation Pumps - TN Sipil","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\/","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"Parameter Irrigation Pumps - TN Sipil","twitter_description":"a. atmospheric pressure Atmospheric pressure is the air pressure at any point on the Earth’s atmosphere. The air pressure in","twitter_image":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/12\/image_thumb-6.png","twitter_creator":"@t_neutron","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Taufiqullah","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\/"},"author":{"name":"Taufiqullah","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/#\/schema\/person\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375"},"headline":"Parameter Irrigation Pumps","datePublished":"2024-08-15T22:47:19+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\/"},"wordCount":639,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/12\/image_thumb-6.png","keywords":["Irrigation Pumps","irrigation pumps and power","irrigation pumps at home depot","irrigation pumps at lowes","irrigation pumps diesel","irrigation pumps for farms","irrigation pumps for ponds","irrigation pumps for sale","irrigation pumps pto driven","irrigation pumps used"],"articleSection":["English"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\/","url":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\/","name":"Parameter Irrigation Pumps - TN Sipil","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/12\/image_thumb-6.png","datePublished":"2024-08-15T22:47:19+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/#\/schema\/person\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/12\/image_thumb-6.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/12\/image_thumb-6.png","width":318,"height":106},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/parameter-irrigation-pumps\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Parameter Irrigation Pumps"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/","name":"TN Sipil","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/#\/schema\/person\/b57f791b694136047454bb6ac5cbe375","name":"Taufiqullah","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dcdf36434717ce57bea7f17eb3c140a2ff8def45941b720aa8fc1cccd6cdd505?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Taufiqullah"},"description":"Taufiqullah","sameAs":["http:\/\/www.tneutron.net","https:\/\/x.com\/t_neutron"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1908","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1908"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1908\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3406,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1908\/revisions\/3406"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1908"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1908"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1908"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}