{"id":609,"date":"2024-04-28T04:14:57","date_gmt":"2024-04-27T21:14:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/?p=609"},"modified":"2024-04-24T08:08:24","modified_gmt":"2024-04-24T01:08:24","slug":"measuring-distances-and-angles-flat-programs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/measuring-distances-and-angles-flat-programs\/","title":{"rendered":"Measuring Distances and Angles Flat Programs"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Instructions<\/strong><\/span>
\n a.<\/span> Note the location of the measurement, perhaps there are objects – objects or dangerous animals.<\/span>
\n b.<\/span> Heart – heart in reading oblique angle, so the results carefully<\/span>
\n c.<\/span> Careful careful in reading the oblique distance, usually the zero point is not started from the beginning of the measuring tape<\/span><\/p>\n

2. Equipment and Supplies Used<\/strong><\/span>
\n a.<\/span> Yalon (minimum 2 pieces)<\/span>
\n b.<\/span> Clinometer<\/span>
\n c.<\/span> Stakes bamboo \/ wood while (at least 2 pieces)<\/span>
\n d.<\/span> Measuring tape \/ meter (minimum 15 m)<\/span>
\n e.<\/span> 3m roller meter or 5 meter<\/span>
\n f.<\/span> Writing pad, writing tools, paper to sketch \/ note.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. Safety<\/strong><\/span>
\n<\/strong> a.<\/span> When carrying yalon, draped, front blunt, and should not be dragged yalon<\/span>
\n b.<\/span> Currently, the practice is prohibited kidding.<\/span>
\n c.<\/span> Be careful when plugging yalon to the ground.<\/span>
\n d.<\/span> After completion of the practice, the equipment must be cleaned again.<\/span><\/p>\n

Clinometer<\/strong> is an instrument used to measure the angle of slope on sloping ground.<\/span> Oblique angle obtained from this measurement, for the purpose of \/ get flat distance and height difference, but the results are less scrupulous.<\/span> To get the flat distance can be calculated using the formula: Distance Flat = distance x cos oblique oblique angle.<\/span> To calculate the height difference is: Different height = distance x sin oblique oblique angle.<\/span> Note: height targeted at yalon should be at eye level viewfinder.<\/span> Example: Suppose the measurement results oblique angle = 30 \u00b0, and the distance measurement results skewed = 20,00m, the flat distance Cos = 20.00 x 30o = 20.00 x 0.866025 = 17.321 m, while the height difference = 20.00 x Sin 30o = 20.00 x 10.00 m 0,0,500 =<\/span><\/p>\n

Measuring angle Azimuth \/ Angle majors with Compass<\/strong><\/span>
\n Compass<\/strong> is a tool used to measure the angle of the department \/ azimuth angle.<\/span> That then the data can be to calculate the coordinates of a point when the previous point coordinates are known, flat distance and angle is also known department.<\/span> The juusan angle is the angle measured from the direction of true north (astronomical) in the direction clockwise, in the direction you intended.<\/span> While the azimuth angle is the angle measured from the direction of magnetic north, in the direction of clockwise.<\/span><\/p>\n

The difference between the astronomical north and magnetic north is called declination.<\/span> Work steps :<\/span>
\n a.<\/span> Place the tripod (the stand) compass (no original) or create your own, at point A and set the compass on the stand.<\/span>
\n b.<\/span> Install yalon on tiitik B measured Azimuthnya<\/span>
\n c.<\/span> Set the compass and set visir aligned with the magnetic needle.<\/span>
\n d.<\/span> When the magnetic needle and visir already lie on a line, it means the compass has mengaah to the North, set scale readout angle of 0 \u00b0 0 ‘North.<\/span>
\n e.<\/span> Point your compass to point B, Zero through visir toward yalon B, read the compass angle<\/span>
\n f.<\/span> A measure of distance -B, with a measuring tape (d1).<\/span>
\n g.<\/span> Example of calculating the coordinates of the point B when the coordinates of a known point: Suppose known Azimut measurement results between point A and point B (\u03b1 AB = 60 \u00b0), the distance between points A and B (d AB = 20,000m), the coordinate point A (XA, YA ) = A (10m, 10m), calculate the coordinates of point B.<\/span><\/p>\n

Completion:<\/span>
\n \u0394X flat AB = distance x Sin \u03b1 AB = 20 x 0.86603 x 1m = 17.321 m<\/span>
\n \u0394Y flat AB = distance x Cos \u03b1 AB = 20 x 0.50000 x 1m = 10.000 m<\/span><\/p>\n

Then XB = XA + \u0394X AB = 10,000m + 17,320m = 27,321m<\/span>
\n And YB = YES + \u0394Y AB = 10,000m + 10,000m = 20,000m<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Instructions a. Note the location of the measurement, perhaps there are objects – objects or dangerous animals. b. Heart<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[1865],"tags":[896,903,900,901,899,905,898,902,904,897],"class_list":["post-609","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","tag-measuring-distances","tag-measuring-distances-as-the-crow-flies","tag-measuring-distances-between-cities","tag-measuring-distances-in-autocad","tag-measuring-distances-in-google-earth","tag-measuring-distances-in-pymol","tag-measuring-distances-in-space","tag-measuring-distances-in-the-universe","tag-measuring-distances-on-a-map-worksheet","tag-measuring-distances-on-google-maps"],"yoast_head":"\nMeasuring Distances and Angles Flat Programs - TN Sipil<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tneutron.net\/sipil\/measuring-distances-and-angles-flat-programs\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Measuring Distances and Angles Flat Programs - TN Sipil\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"1. 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