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Home > Exact > Clay Body > Testing and Preparation of Clay Body

Testing and Preparation of Clay Body

Some equipment and supplies and health and safety functions should be provided to carry out minimal testing process and clay body preparation.

Wire cutters
To cut the plastic clay when pengulian. Size: 40 cm length of wire, stainless steel materials.

Needle
To signal and make a line on the tile. Size: a total length of 14 cm, 4 cm needle eye.

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Cutting blades
To cut a slab of plastic clay into tile. Size; total length of 17 cm, 8.5 cm blade.
Slab roller or roll timber
To make a clay slab of plastic. Size: length 50 cm and diameter 5.5 cm, material: wood brown.
Ruler
To measure the length and width of the tile and make a line penenda size before and after burned. Size: length 30 cm, material: metal or mica.
Pestle
To grind materials in the form of lumps of clay. This tool can be a hammer of wood. Size: length 32 cm, material: wood.
Table casts
To knead the clay to plastic so that all the elements that are evenly mixed (homogeneous) and reduces the water content. Pengulian table has a leaf table made from natural gypsum or wood can absorb water. Dimensions: length 100 cm, height 80 cm, and 60 cm wide.
Measuring cup
To measure the amount of water used in the process of mixing the clay material. Size: 1 liter volume.
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Scale
To weigh the clay material
takes the form of a dry powder. Capacity adjusted for the material to be processed. Size: Maximum capacity of 5 kg.
Mortar and Pestle
To grind dried clay that has been somewhat refined grains to be smooth. Size: diameter 20 cm, capacity of 2 liters, porcelain materials.
Sieve
To filter out the clay in wet or dry conditions, sieve mesh size used 50-80 usually made of wire / metal. The figure shows the sieve mesh size on the density or the number of holes in keluasaan one square inch (± 2.5 cm 2), so the larger the number the more holes sieve. Size: diameter 40 cm.
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Plastic jars
To store dried clay materials that have been filtered. Size: capacity of 1 gallon (5 liters), material: plastic.
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Plastic basin
To make the place a mixture of plastic and clay tile soaking biscuits. Size: 3 kg capacity.
Shovel
To take the clay material. Material: metal / metal or plastic
Bucket
Its function is to hold the soil to be processed and saves the land that has been processed. Size: 5 gallon capacity and 2 gallon.
Pyrometric cone
To detect the temperature in the combustion chamber achievement. The temperature stake can only be used once, after which the temperature corresponding code number is achieved, then the stakes will be curved or melt temperature and can not be used anymore.
Thermocouple and pyrometer
To measure the temperature of the burning tile. The instrument is made of two types of wire with both ends melted and incorporated, installed in the furnace combustion chamber to detect and distribute heat from the furnace to the indicator pyrometer to measure the temperature in the furnace. Maximum temperature of 1300 0 C.
Furnace
To burn tile used in the testing process clay. Size: combustion chamber 40 cm x 40 cm x 50 cm. Maximum temperature of 13000C.
Blunger / Mixer
To mix or stir the mixture and destroy the clay in wet conditions (slip). Size: capacity of 25 kg and 50kg.
Pugmill
To solidify the plastic clay as well as to eliminate air bubbles. Size: length 83 cm, width 35 cm, height 86.5 cm. Weight of 120 kg. Hole accessories: 6 mm, 10 mm, 13 mm.
Filterpress
To reduce the water content in the clay slip that into the plastic clay. This tool is equipped with a filter cloth of canvas, each is a pouch that can be penetrated clay slurry (slip). Dimensions: length 113 cm, width 59 cm, height 106 cm. plate size 33 cm x 33 cm 5 cm thick. Weight of 300 kg.
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Ballmill
To smooth the clay, the tool is equipped with porcelain balls are useful for grinding material inside ballmill to become the grains are smooth and easy to be filtered. Size: capacity of 50 kg. Ballmill size diameter 61 cm, length 84 cm. Dimensions Overall length 150 cm, width 68 cm, and 130 cm tall.
Vibrator
To filter out the clay in wet and dry conditions, vibrators are vibrating screening tool.
Large bucket (container)
To soak the clay to be processed and saves the processed clay in liquid form (slip). Size: capacity of 100 kg.
Scale
To weigh the soil material that is used in a mixture of clay or formula. Size: capacity 200 kg
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Viscometer
To mark the size of the viscosity / consistency masses slip.
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