a. Freeing pendetita of electricity
To determine the relationship between the patient and conductor, conducted the following ways:
wherever possible should be made freely voltage conductor with the decided switch or releasing a safety device. Or conductor pulled up regardless of the patient, using a dry non-metal objects, for example a piece of wood or a piece of string tied around the conductor;
patients withdrawn from the accident site;
conductor is released from the patient’s body with his hands wrapped in dry clothes folded;
Conductor short circuited or earthed.
Helper should secure ourselves in advance to avoid or reduce the effects of electrical current. He must put himself on board a dry, dry cloth, dry clothing or footwear similar to that which is not made of metal (wood, rubber). If that is not possible, a second helper hand wrapped with a dry cloth, dry clothes or dry materials such (paper, rubber). At the time of rescue, rescuer must guard against the body do not come into contact with metal objects.
First aid at an accident or P3K is action as soon as possible should be given to the victim of an accident or illness victim. This action is done to provide relief of life, restoring the condition of the victim, and prevent the victim experiencing things worse.
For this purpose, it is necessary availability P3K box that is easily accessible. P3K box contents include scissors, cold compress, hot compress, antiseptic, bandages, plasters, dressings, splints elbows, cotton, etc.
b. First aid to injured patients
The wound should not be touched by hand. Wash the wound with water and antiseptic when the wound looked dirty. Immediately close the wound with a sterile dressing and dry, do not wrap the wound with a cloth material such as handkerchiefs, rags, or tape. If the sterile material is not available, the better the wound was left open.
Held their wound dressings can only superficial wounds. At the time bandaged, keep the injured part of the body raised to the top. If the wound is very deep and a lot of bleeding, stop bleeding such a manner as follows.
c. Arterial Bleeding
Arterial bleeding can be seen because the blood gushing from the wound. Try to stop it with a bandage tightly wound with a sterile dressing. If in a way that does not work, bend the injured body part in the joint, such as the knees, elbows or joints thigh, up to the limit, then while bent, right above the wound tie the body part with a cloth ribbon or belt. If this does not work, use torniquet. If torniquet no, himpitlah the artery with both thumbs are placed parallel to the venue.
1:24 images can Accident Occurs in the Workplace